Srbija i Ukrajina

MNE wrote:ovo bi moglo da bude problem ako postane učestalo

https://www.exyuaviation.com/2022/03/air-serbia-flight-to-moscow-forced-to.html?fbclid=IwAR0cI8x-W_9xO55d3fmYMLxznxdhWSjj9J9eZ7c6kwig7P4Mt0koVlxkUOA

omogućio je podjele u društvu o ovoj temi. Takva atmosfera dovela je i do prijetnji novinaru Miljku Stojanoviću, dopisniku lista Danas iz Zaječara, i to samo zbog toga što je uradio intervju sa momkom koji je izbjegao iz Ukrajine.

Urednik online izdanja Danasa Vukašin Obradović za N1 kaže da ga prijetnje nisu iznenadile sa obzirom na, kako je rekao, stvaranje antiukrajinske atmosfere u dijelu društva u Srbiji.
„Veći dio prijetnji se odnosi na mladića (iz Ukrajine) i ono što se dešava u Ukrajini koja se sa nekoliko profila predstavlja kao fašistička država, a mladiću se pripisuje da podržava otcjepljenje Kosova, da je protiv pravoslavlja…“, navodi Obradović.
Budući da je Zaječar mala sredina, postojala je ozbiljna opasnost od ugrožavanja bezbjednosti, pa je dopsinik Danasa cijeli slučaj prijavio policiji, dodaje Obradović.
Reakcija policije je, kako kaže, bila zaista brza i odmah je otkriveno ko stoji iza profila sa kog su stigle prijetnje Stojanoviću da će se “obračunati s njim na ulici”.
“Taj mladić za koga se ispostavilo da živi u neposrednoj blizini kuće u kojoj stanuje Miljko Stojanvić je priveden i određeno mu je 48-satno policijsko zadržavanje, nakon čega je saslušan u tužilaštvu. Tužilaštvo je zasad donijelo odluku o zabrani da se približava Miljku i njegovom gostu (iz Ukrajine) i da ih ne uznemirava”, ističe Obradović.
Kaže i da većinu uvredljivih komentara ne bi svrstavo u “botovske”, već ih vidi kao posljedicu nedefinisanog stava Srbije prema zbivanjima u Ukrajini i nastojanjima pojedinih tabloida i televizija sa nacionalnom frekvencijom da tu zemlju predstave kao “fašističku”.
Obradović kaže i da mu para oči to što su jučer u mnogim evropskim prijestanicima održani protesti protiv rata u Ukrajini, dok je u Beogradu održan “kontraprotest” podrške Rusima, dok je okupljanje građana koji je trebalo da podrže narod Ukrajine – otkazan

https://www.ft.com/content/45d30dc9-c2c9-48dd-9ce5-5350e7ffc49a

Serbia under pressure to choose EU as Ukraine war raises stakes for Vucic
Belgrade has refused to side with west over sanctions against Moscow

Aleksandar Vucic: “We are in an exceptionally difficult situation, there is less understanding than ever for the position of our nation.” Florion Goga/Reuters

Marton Dunai in Budapest 7 HOURS AGO


As Russia intensified its attack on Ukraine this month, a sombre Serbian president Aleksandar Vucic warned his country that it faced a diplomatic storm — caught between Moscow and the west.

“We are in an exceptionally difficult situation, there is less understanding than ever for the position of our nation,” Vucic said in a television address after his government declined to align itself with EU sanctions against Russia over its invasion of Ukraine. “We are facing huge pressure.”

Russia’s attack on Ukraine is hastening a moment of reckoning for Serbia, which has strong political, cultural and economic ties with Moscow but is also a candidate country for EU membership and stronger western alignment. As the EU tries to isolate Russia, the Ukraine war has become a test for membership candidates who still have an eye on Moscow, making Serbia’s attempt to please both sides increasingly hard to maintain.

Belgrade, Moscow’s biggest Balkan ally, has already felt a backlash over its attempt to maintain travel links to Russia. After EU member states closed their airspace to Russian airlines, state-owned Air Serbia doubled the number of flights between Belgrade and Moscow to offer a hub for Russian travellers.

But an outcry followed. “Serbia is the only one in Europe with an open sky to Russia,” Ukraine’s deputy foreign minister Emine Dzheppar wrote on Twitter on Saturday. “Making money on Ukrainian blood is unworthy of [an] EU candidate country.”

The number of Air Serbia flights has now been reduced again to one per day after what Vucic — who faces an election on April 3 — labelled a “witch hunt”.

Serbia voted in favour of a UN resolution this month condemning Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, earning a rebuke from Moscow. But its refusal to join sanctions on Russia makes it one of two European countries that Moscow has kept off a list of official enemies following its invasion, alongside Bosnia, another former part of Yugoslavia and EU membership candidate.

That reluctance to swing behind sanctions has infuriated western partners. Some have threatened repercussions including slowing down EU membership talks, according to high-level Serbian government sources.

The European Parliament this month said “Serbia’s non-alignment with EU sanctions . . . damages its EU accession process”.

One senior Baltic diplomat said it was “incomprehensible that Serbia has a candidate status and is clearly a Russian supporter . . . Ukraine would be a much better partner in the [EU] than Serbia.”

Vucic, who took office in 2014, rose to prominence as a minister under nationalist Serb leader Slobodan Milosevic. He was elected as president on a pro-European platform but has become increasingly autocratic and friendlier to Russia and Vladimir Putin, increasingly frustrated by the slow pace of talks over joining the EU. He is expected to win re-election on April 3.

Vuk Vuksanovic, a political scientist at the London School of Economics, said Serbia appeared to be “slowly moving into the western camp” after it voted for the UN declaration.

“They are softening the public to accept and support sanctions. They are trying to kick the can down the road until April elections. It won’t be easy. Pressure will build,” he said.

An extreme nationalist group called People’s Patrols organised a pro-Russia demonstration in central Belgrade this month. Some 2,000 participants lit torches, shouted pro-Russia slogans and carried a giant Russian flag across the city.

Several of the organisers and participants have links to Moscow, including the Russian armed forces, according to a classified report compiled for the government and seen by the FT.

Many Serbs voters resent the west — which bombed and sanctioned Belgrade in the 1990s — and sympathise with Russia. Serbia also relies on Russian support in the UN to retain some control over the status of Kosovo, its former province, which the US and most EU member states recognise as independent.

Russian leverage over Serbia also extends to energy. Serbia’s oil refining, oil and gas extraction are majority Russian-owned. The country has also benefited from a long-term gas supply agreement with Russia, due to end in July.

“If the EU expects candidate countries to align with Russia sanctions, will it remember to include them in any EU financial solidarity plans to help member states affected by the economic fallout of the war?” said Milos Damjanovic, an analyst at the BIRN consultancy in Belgrade.

One government source said that after the election Vucic and Serbia may move swiftly to satisfy EU demands.

“We just need time,” said a government source. “We need a few more weeks to finish [the campaign] . . . then it will be much easier to do whatever needs to be done.”

Any attempt to align more closely with the west will mean a deal on Kosovo. Belgrade could compromise on Kosovo in exchange for a wide autonomy for Serbs and Serbian monasteries in the territory, as well as significant EU financial commitments.

One Serb official said Russia’s assault on Kyiv could be the trigger for movement.

“Ukraine can indeed give a new impetus for stronger alignment to the EU,” the official said. “We are much better prepared now than Romania and Bulgaria were in 2007, when a geopolitical decision expanded the EU to the Black Sea. A similar decision could be made very quickly now.”

kondo wrote:haha koje kanselovanje srbskog rojters kadra, e moj vaske prepišali te marton donai i florian goga

kondo wrote:izvinite, vaše uvaženo informativno preosveštenstvo

Srbija se prvi put uskladila sa sankcijama EU oko Ukrajine
Autor EWB15. 03. 2022.

BRISEL – Srbija se po prvi put pridružila restriktivnim merama EU povodom situacije u Ukrajini još od izbijanja krize 2014. godine. Ona se usaglasila sa Odlukom Saveta Evropske unije kojom se produžava važenje restriktivnih mera bivšem predsedniku Ukrajine Viktoru Janukoviču, za koga se veruje da je ruski državljanin, i vodećim članovima ukrajinskog rukovodstva iz perioda 2010-2014.

Ovo se navodi u Deklaraciji Visokog predstavnika Evropske unije objavljenoj na sajtu Saveta EU 12. marta 2022 godine. Kako je našem portalu nezvanično potvrđeno iz Evropske službe za spoljne poslove, Srbija se uskladila sa ovom Odlukom zajedno sa Crnom Gorom, Albanijom, Severnom Makedonijom i Bosnom i Hercegovinom.

Kako se navodi u Deklaraciji, ove zemlje postaraće se da njihove nacionalne politike budu usklađene sa Odlukom Saveta.

Sankcije Janukoviču i ostalima su prvi put uvedene u martu 2014. godine Odlukom Saveta EU a zatim produžavane svake godine. Kao razlog za uvođenje sankcija navodi se „zloupotreba državnih resursa i kršenje ljudskih prava“ u vreme ukrajinske krize 2013-2014. koja je dovela do aneksije Krima i proglašenja nezavisnosti Donjecka i Luganska.

Savet EU je 3. marta 2022. produžio važenje ovih sankcija za godinu dana, do 6. marta 2023. godine.

„Ovo je prvi put da se Srbija usklađuje sa sankcijama EU povodom Ukrajine“, potvrđuje za European Western Balkans Igor Novaković, direktor istraživanja ISAC Fonda i koordinator radne grupe Nacionalnog konventa o EU za Poglavlje 30 i 31.

Prema podacima ISAC Fonda, EU je od 2014. godine definisala jedinstveni pristup i otpočela primenu restriktivnih mera prema Ruskoj Federaciji, odnosno prema povezanim osobama i entitetima koji su označeni kao odgovorni za dešavanja u Ukrajini.

Na osnovu Odluke koju je Savet doneo 2014, a sa kojom se Srbija sada usaglasila, zamrzavaju se sva sredstva i ekonomski resursi koji pripadaju osobama navedenim u odluci. Pored Viktora Janukoviča, među ove osobe spadaju, između ostalih, Mikula Azarov, premijer Ukrajine pod Janukovičem, kao i više bivših članova tadašnje vlade.

Podsećamo, Viktor Janukovič bio je predsednik Ukrajine od 2010. do 2014. kada je u prevratu zbačen sa vlasti, nakon čega je izbegao u Rusiju. Dobitnik je Ordena Republike Srbije na lenti za zasluge u razvoju i učvršćivanju miroljubive saradnje i prijateljskih odnosa Srbije i Ukrajine 2013. godine.

Serbian Orthodox priest asks the faithful to cheer three times for Ramzan Kadyrov.

The Chechen leader and his extremist troops are currently killing Ukrainians in Kyiv and Mariupol.

Shocking behavior... pic.twitter.com/x2tpHGqVyM

— Visegrád 24 (@visegrad24) March 15, 2022